Diseases of the kidney rank among the top 10 causes of death in the United States. It has a higher mortality rate than either breast or prostate cancer. Kidney disease can be detected in its early stages, when there are no symptoms, with just a few simple blood and urine tests.
If you’ re at risk, get tested. Although there is no known cure for CKD, therapy can help alleviate symptoms and halt the disease’ s course. Treatment is affected by the stage of CKD.
Modifications to a healthy lifestyle are the primary therapy. The kidney is responsible for maintaining proper fluid balance as well as regulating the production of red platelets.
A glomerulus, which is essentially a tiny vein, links each nephron to a tubule of the kidney. Some instances include glioma, polycystic kidney disease, kidney stones, and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Donating a kidney is possible for anyone who is in good health.
Overdoing salt and sugar
Sodium in salt can increase blood pressure. Hypertension can have an adverse effect on the organs of the heart, kidneys, and liver. A high sugar and salt intake might damage the kidneys.
A high level of sugar in the blood can cause health problems in a variety of organs and systems throughout the body. These organs and systems can include the heart, kidneys, eyes, and brain. This can, in the long run, lead to damage to the kidneys, which could finally end in kidney failure. Diabetes can be broken down into its two basic subtypes: type 1 and type 2.
Intoxication
Consuming alcohol can lead to hypertension as well as harm to the kidneys. Studies suggest heavy smokers and drinkers have kidney ailments. Alcohol harm liver and kidneys. Result: cirrhosis.
When someone engages in heavy drinking on a consistent basis, the risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increased by a factor of four, as stated by the National Kidney Foundation.
The ailment known as CKD is one that cannot be cured. If you consume large amounts of alcohol and smoke cigarettes, your risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD) will be even higher than it already is. CKD is an abbreviation for chronic kidney disease.
In addition, smoking is one of the most significant behaviors that may be chosen as a lifestyle that might raise the risk of developing kidney cancer.
Overusing painkillers
Painkillers damage kidneys, liver, and body. Patients who have renal disease should not take painkillers. Abuse of pain relievers can be detrimental to the kidneys.
Any one of these medications, when taken on a consistent basis, either on their own or in combination with the others, may cause long- term damage to the kidneys. Analgesic nephropathy is the word used by doctors to describe this illness.
Pain relievers that include two or more drugs (such as aspirin and acetaminophen together), as well as caffeine or codeine, have a greater potential to cause harm to the kidneys than pain relievers that simply include one of these substances.
Treatments and preventative measures
According to Parsa, there are a few different drugs that have the potential to reduce the risk of renal impairment in those who have type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
It’ s possible that a diet like the Mediterranean diet, which emphasizes fish, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and whole grains, will help lower your risk. If you have renal disease that has advanced to a more advanced stage, your doctor may suggest that you cut back on foods that are high in protein. This is because protein can be hard on the kidneys.